گِنتی
Lesson 02 Beginner

Numbers &
Counting

From splitting a bill to telling your age, numbers come up constantly. Learn to count from zero to twenty and use them in real sentences.

0 to 20 Ages and prices Phone numbers Cultural note

Starting Point

Zero first

In Urdu, zero is صفر (sifr). You'll use it in phone numbers and addresses. The word comes from Arabic and is where the English word "cipher" originates.

0 صفر sifr zero

Core Numbers

One to ten

These are the building blocks. Once you know 1 to 10, the rest of Urdu numbers follow a pattern that makes them much easier to pick up.

1 ایک aik one
2 دو do two
3 تین teen three
4 چار chaar four
5 پانچ paanch five
6 چھ chhay six
7 سات saat seven
8 آٹھ aath eight
9 نو no nine
10 دس das ten

Going Further

Eleven to twenty

11 to 19 in Urdu each have their own unique word, unlike English where the pattern is more regular. Take them one at a time.

11 گیارہ gyaarah eleven
12 بارہ baarah twelve
13 تیرہ tayrah thirteen
14 چودہ chaudah fourteen
15 پندرہ pandrah fifteen
16 سولہ solah sixteen
17 سترہ satrah seventeen
18 اٹھارہ athaarah eighteen
19 انیس unnees nineteen
20 بیس bees twenty

Asking Questions

How many? How much?

These two questions unlock a huge amount of conversation. Use them in shops, at markets, or just getting to know someone.

Question کتنے؟ Kitnay? How many?

کتنے (kitnay) on its own is enough in casual conversation. You might also hear کتنی (kitni) when asking about feminine nouns. For now, kitnay covers most situations.

Price یہ کتنے کا ہے؟ Yeh kitnay ka hay? How much does this cost?

یہ (yeh) = this, کتنے کا (kitnay ka) = how much of/for, ہے (hay) = is. Essential for shopping. Point at the item and say this.

Age آپ کی عمر کیا ہے؟ Aap ki umar kya hay? How old are you?

آپ (aap) = you (formal), کی (ki) = of/your, عمر (umar) = age, کیا (kya) = what, ہے (hay) = is. Note: asking an elder's age directly can feel intrusive. Use with care.

Real Sentences

Putting numbers to use

Knowing the numbers is only half of it. Here's how to use them in the sentences you'll actually need.

Telling your age

میری عمر ___ سال ہے
Meri umar number saal hay

I am ___ years old

I am 19 years old Meri umar unnees saal hay میری عمر انیس سال ہے
I am 7 years old Meri umar saat saal hay میری عمر سات سال ہے
I am 20 years old Meri umar bees saal hay میری عمر بیس سال ہے

Giving your phone number

میرا نمبر ہے ___
Mera number hay digits

My number is ___

Phone numbers in Urdu are said digit by digit, just like in English. So 07700 900123 would be: sifr, saat, saat, sifr, sifr... and so on. Practise reading your own number aloud using the cards above.

Counting things

One cup of tea Aik cup chai ایک کپ چائے
Two people Do log دو لوگ
Three days Teen din تین دن
Five minutes Paanch minute پانچ منٹ

In Urdu, the number comes before the noun, same as in English. There is no word for "a" or "an" — ایک (aik) does the job of "one" and "a" at the same time.

Quick Reference

All numbers at a glance

Use this table to drill the full set.

# Romanisation Urdu
0sifrصفر
1aikایک
2doدو
3teenتین
4chaarچار
5paanchپانچ
6chhayچھ
7saatسات
8aathآٹھ
9noنو
10dasدس
11gyaarahگیارہ
12baarahبارہ
13tayrahتیرہ
14chaudahچودہ
15pandrahپندرہ
16solahسولہ
17satrahسترہ
18athaarahاٹھارہ
19unneesانیس
20beesبیس
🔢

A note on Urdu numerals

Urdu has its own numeral script, separate from the Arabic-script letters. You will see these on price tags, buses, calendars, and signs across Pakistan: ۱ ۲ ۳ ۴ ۵ ۶ ۷ ۸ ۹ ۱۰. They look different from Western numerals but read in the same left-to-right direction, unlike the Urdu text around them.

In everyday Pakistani life, especially in cities and in informal writing, the Western numerals (1, 2, 3...) are used just as commonly. So don't panic if you can't read the Urdu numerals yet — knowing the words and the Western digits will get you a long way.

Practice

Try it yourself

Say each answer out loud before tapping to reveal. The goal is to say the number without looking at the card.

What would you say?

Picture the situation and respond in Urdu.

1
Someone at a family dinner asks how old you are.
You are 14 years old. How do you answer in Urdu?
میری عمر چودہ سال ہے Meri umar chaudah saal hay
2
A shopkeeper asks how many you want.
You want three. What do you say?
تین Teen
3
You're at a Pakistani market and want to ask the price of something.
What do you say to the seller?
یہ کتنے کا ہے؟ Yeh kitnay ka hay?
4
You need to give someone your mobile number.
Say the first five digits of your own number in Urdu, one at a time.
Say each digit using: sifr, aik, do, teen, chaar, paanch, chhay, saat, aath, no
🎮 Practise this lesson with games 6 fun games to lock in these words — quiz, match-up, memory, flashcards, type-it & scramble. Play →

Numbers are easier with a real conversation.

Reading numbers off a page is one thing. Saying your age, your phone number, or the price you want, without freezing, takes practice with someone who can guide you. Book a free call.